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Luke 16 Bible study: A certain rich man

Both of the tellings in Luke 16 begin with "a certain rich man" (16:1, 16:19). And Jesus's "they may receive you into the eternal tents" (16:9) has some of the manager's own words, "they may receive me into their houses" (16:4): in Greek, the same words for so that when and they may receive.

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“He who is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much. He who is dishonest in a very little is also dishonest in much.”
Luke 16:10 · World English Bible

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“In what Jesus tells in Luke 16:19-31, the beggar has a name: Lazarus.”

Is that in Luke 16, or not? Make your call.

What's really going on

"There was a certain rich man"

In the text

Jesus tells of two rich men in this chapter, and both tellings begin the same way. To his disciples: "There was a certain rich man who had a manager" (16:1) (tap rich). Then, after the Pharisees scoffed and he spoke to them (16:14-15): "Now there was a certain rich man, and he was clothed in purple and fine linen, living in luxury every day" (16:19). Here is what almost everyone misses: in Luke's Greek the second opening is the first one's words with one small word added (de). In the first, the rich man has a manager, and "An accusation was made to him that this man was wasting his possessions" (16:1). In the second, there is a beggar at the rich man's gate: "A certain beggar, named Lazarus, was taken to his gate, full of sores" (16:20). Between the two, "The Pharisees, who were lovers of money, also heard all these things, and they scoffed at him" (16:14). Luke doesn't comment on the two openings, and these notes don't either.

Where the Old Testament leads here

If they don't listen to Moses

Interpretation

Exodus 7:22leads toLuke 16:31

After the river turned to blood, "Pharaoh’s heart was hardened, and he didn’t listen to them" (7:22), and "he didn’t even take this to heart" (7:23). Jesus tells of a rich man who, after death, asks Abraham to send someone from the dead to warn his brothers (Luke 16:27-30). Abraham answers, "If they don’t listen to Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded if one rises from the dead" (Luke 16:31). Jesus doesn't mention Pharaoh or Exodus 7, so this is a reading: some hear the same truth in both, that a sign alone doesn't make someone listen; others read Jesus's words on their own.

Honest questions

Questions people ask about Luke 16

That was a taste

The rest of Luke 16 is waiting in Favor

  • Received into their houses
  • In the sight of men, in the sight of God
  • "Moses and the prophets"
  • Faithful, wise, and a manager
  • Questions asked in other chapters
  • 16 questions as you read
  • 11 more Greek words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Greek word behind it

πλούσιοςplousiossay PLOO-see-os

Strong's: "wealthy". Both of the tellings in this chapter begin with "a certain rich man" (16:1, 16:19), and the word comes twice more in the second: "the crumbs that fell from the rich man’s table" (16:21), and "The rich man also died and was buried" (16:22). The WEB's Luke has "a certain rich man" once more, in a parable: "The ground of a certain rich man produced abundantly" (12:16). Luke's Greek has the word eleven times (counted in RP2018), more than any other book of the New Testament.

For your group

Luke 16 Bible study questions

  1. 1Jesus said, "He who is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much" (16:10). What is one small thing you could be faithful in this week?
  2. 2"God knows your hearts" (16:15). What difference does it make to you that God knows your heart, and not only what others see?
  3. 3Abraham said, "They have Moses and the prophets. Let them listen to them." (16:29). What helps you listen to what you read in the Bible?

Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Luke 16 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.

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Questions

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Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.

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Last reviewed October 2, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home