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Luke 17 Bible study: Where are the nine?
Ten men were cleansed as they went. One, "when he saw that he was healed, turned back" (17:15), and Jesus asked, "Were there none found who returned to give glory to God, except this foreigner?" (17:18). In the Greek, turned back and returned are one verb, and in the Greek the WEB translates it is the verb of the shepherds who "returned, glorifying and praising God" (2:20).
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“One of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, glorifying God with a loud voice.”
Try it · Did you catch it?
“In Luke 17:14, the ten lepers were cleansed as they went to show themselves to the priests.”
Is that in Luke 17, or not? Make your call.
What's really going on
Woe, and forgive
Jesus says to the disciples, "It is impossible that no occasions of stumbling should come, but woe to him through whom they come!" (17:1) (tap occasions). "It would be better for him if a millstone were hung around his neck, and he were thrown into the sea, rather than that he should cause one of these little ones to stumble." (17:2). He doesn't explain the saying beyond his words, and these notes don't either. Favor's Matthew 18 asks who these little ones are, in a saying like this one, and doesn't answer beyond the words. Then: "Be careful. If your brother sins against you, rebuke him. If he repents, forgive him." (17:3) (tap rebuke, repent, forgive), and "If he sins against you seven times in the day, and seven times returns, saying, ‘I repent,’ you shall forgive him." (17:4). Mark gives a saying like 17:2 in another setting (Mark 9:42), and Matthew gives sayings like 17:1-4 in another setting (Matthew 18:6-7, 18:15, 18:21-22). Favor's Mark 9 teaches Mark's saying, and Favor's Matthew 18 names Luke's sayings in its go-deeper Beside Mark and Luke. These notes don't repeat them, and don't merge the sayings or explain where they differ. Nothing here is applied to anyone's own conflict or hurt.
Where the Old Testament leads here
Until the day Noah entered the ship
Genesis 7:7leads toLuke 17:26-27
“Noah went into the ship” (7:7). Jesus points to that day: “As it was in the days of Noah, even so it will also be in the days of the Son of Man. They ate, they drank, they married, and they were given in marriage until the day that Noah entered into the ship, and the flood came and destroyed them all” (Luke 17:26-27).
Honest questions
Questions people ask about Luke 17
That was a taste
The rest of Luke 17 is waiting in Favor
- "Increase our faith"
- Ten cleansed, one turned back
- The day the Son of Man is revealed
- Beside Matthew and Mark
- 17 questions as you read
- 11 more Greek words
- A short check at the end
- Your notes, saved as you go
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The Greek word behind it
ὑποστρέφωhypostrephosay hoop-os-TREF-o
Strong's: "to turn under (behind), i.e. to return (literally or figuratively)". Thayer lists 17:18 under "to turn back i. e. to return". "One of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, glorifying God with a loud voice." (17:15). Jesus asks, "Were there none found who returned to give glory to God, except this foreigner?" (17:18). In the Greek, turned back and returned are this one verb. Here is what almost everyone misses: in RP2018, the Greek text the WEB translates, it is also the verb of "The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God" (2:20), and glorifying there is the same verb as glorifying in 17:15. The New Testament has this verb 37 times (counted in RP2018): 22 in Luke, once in Mark, and none in Matthew or John. The returns of 17:4 and the turn back of 17:31 are another verb.
For your group
Luke 17 Bible study questions
- 1Jesus said, "If he repents, forgive him" (17:3), even "seven times in the day" (17:4). What makes forgiving the same person again hard, and what helps you do it?
- 2One of the ten "turned back, glorifying God with a loud voice" and fell at Jesus's feet, "giving him thanks" (17:15-16). What has God done for you that you could turn back and thank him for this week?
- 3The apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith." (17:5). Where would you most like to ask him that this week?
Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Luke 17 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.
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Questions
What is Favor?
Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.
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Last reviewed October 2, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home