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Psalm 149 Bible study: In the assembly of the saints

Psalm 149 begins and ends with the saints, "the assembly of the saints" (149:1) and "All his saints have this honor" (149:9): one word, chasid, and no other psalm has it three times. And the WEB's two honors are two Hebrew words: kavod in 149:5 and hadar in 149:9.

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“For the LORD takes pleasure in his people. He crowns the humble with salvation.”
Psalm 149:4 · World English Bible

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“Psalm 149 calls the children of Zion to be joyful in their King.”

Is that in Psalm 149, or not? Make your call.

What's really going on

The saints, first and last

In the text

The psalm opens and closes with the same people. "Sing to the LORD a new song, his praise in the assembly of the saints" (149:1). "Let the saints rejoice in honor" (149:5). "All his saints have this honor. Praise the LORD!" (149:9). Here is what almost everyone misses: saints is one Hebrew word, chasid, and Psalm 149 has it three times, more than any other psalm (tap saints). In between, the psalm calls on "Israel" and "the children of Zion" (149:2). And the one line that begins For gives the psalm's reason, which is what the LORD does: "For the LORD takes pleasure in his people. He crowns the humble with salvation" (149:4) (tap takes pleasure, crowns, humble).

Honest questions

Questions people ask about Psalm 149

That was a taste

The rest of Psalm 149 is waiting in Favor

  • Praise in their mouths, a sword in their hand
  • Their King, and their kings
  • A new song, in Isaiah's words
  • The last line of Psalm 148
  • 6 questions as you read
  • 14 more Hebrew words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Hebrew word behind it

חָסִידchasidsay kha-SEED

Brown-Driver-Briggs: "kind, pious". Strong's: "properly, kind, i.e. (religiously) pious (a saint)". "his praise in the assembly of the saints" (149:1), "Let the saints rejoice in honor" (149:5), and "All his saints have this honor" (149:9): all three are this word. The Hebrew Bible has it 32 times, 25 of them in the Psalms, and no other psalm has it three times. In 149:9 all his saints is lekhol chasidav, the same two words as in the last verse of Psalm 148: "the praise of all his saints" (Psalm 148:14). In another psalm God says who his saints are: "Gather my saints together to me, those who have made a covenant with me by sacrifice" (Psalm 50:5).

For your group

Psalm 149 Bible study questions

  1. 1"Sing to the LORD a new song" (149:1). What has God done in your life lately that you could thank him for in words you haven't used before?
  2. 2"For the LORD takes pleasure in his people" (149:4). What makes that easy or hard for you to believe about yourself this week?
  3. 3Psalm 149 calls for praise in the assembly (149:1) and "on their beds" (149:5). What would praising God in an ordinary place of your day look like this week?

Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Psalm 149 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.

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Questions

What is Favor?

Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home