Luke 7 · a question people ask

Jesus said, "her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much" (7:47). Was she forgiven because she loved, or did she love because she was forgiven?

In the text

These notes give Jesus's words in the order Luke gives them, and add nothing to them. He told Simon, "A certain lender had two debtors. The one owed five hundred denarii, and the other fifty. When they couldn’t pay, he forgave them both. Which of them therefore will love him most?" (7:41-42). "Simon answered, “He, I suppose, to whom he forgave the most.” He said to him, “You have judged correctly.”" (7:43). "Turning to the woman, he said to Simon, “Do you see this woman? I entered into your house, and you gave me no water for my feet, but she has wet my feet with her tears, and wiped them with the hair of her head. You gave me no kiss, but she, since the time I came in, has not ceased to kiss my feet. You didn’t anoint my head with oil, but she has anointed my feet with ointment. Therefore I tell you, her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much. But one to whom little is forgiven, loves little.”" (7:44-47). "He said to her, “Your sins are forgiven.”" (7:48). Those at the table said to themselves, "Who is this who even forgives sins?" (7:49), and "He said to the woman, “Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.”" (7:50). These notes say nothing more about whether her love came before her forgiveness or after it.

From Favor's study of Luke 7

Luke 7: God has visited his people

The elders call the centurion worthy (7:4), and the words the friends bring say, "I am not worthy" (7:6). The people at Nain say, "A great prophet has arisen among us!" (7:16), and a Pharisee says to himself that if Jesus were a prophet he would know who was touching him (7:39). The next verse begins, "Jesus answered him" (7:40).

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Last reviewed October 1, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions