Luke 19 · a question people ask

Weeping over the city, Jesus says, "For the days will come on you when your enemies will throw up a barricade against you" (19:43). When did he mean, and what was he speaking of?

In the text

Luke gives his words and no more. "When he came near, he saw the city and wept over it" (19:41), "saying, “If you, even you, had known today the things which belong to your peace! But now, they are hidden from your eyes." (19:42). He goes on, "For the days will come on you when your enemies will throw up a barricade against you, surround you, hem you in on every side, and will dash you and your children within you to the ground. They will not leave in you one stone on another, because you didn’t know the time of your visitation." (19:43-44). He names no day or year, and Luke's Gospel tells of no event that keeps these words. These notes name none, bring in no history from outside the Bible, and apply the words to no city, people, war or date.

The verses

“When he came near, he saw the city and wept over it, saying, “If you, even you, had known today the things which belong to your peace! But now, they are hidden from your eyes. For the days will come on you when your enemies will throw up a barricade against you, surround you, hem you in on every side, and will dash you and your children within you to the ground. They will not leave in you one stone on another, because you didn’t know the time of your visitation.””
Luke 19:41-44 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Luke 19

Luke 19: To seek and to save

Zacchaeus was trying to see who Jesus was (19:3), and Jesus says the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost (19:10). In Luke's Greek the same verb is behind both, and it comes once more, with the verb behind lost, when the chief priests, the scribes and the leading men sought to destroy him (19:47).

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Last reviewed October 7, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions