John 13 · a question people ask

"You don’t know what I am doing now, but you will understand later" (13:7). When is later?

In the text

The chapter doesn't say. When he had washed their feet and sat down again, Jesus asked them, "Do you know what I have done to you?" (13:12), and called what he had done "an example" (13:15). John's Gospel also tells of things the disciples understood or remembered only afterwards: "When therefore he was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he said this" (2:22), and "His disciples didn’t understand these things at first, but when Jesus was glorified, then they remembered" (12:16). These notes set the verses side by side and don't say which later Jesus meant.

The verses

“Jesus answered him, “You don’t know what I am doing now, but you will understand later.””
John 13:7 · World English Bible
“So when he had washed their feet, put his outer garment back on, and sat down again, he said to them, “Do you know what I have done to you? You call me, ‘Teacher’ and ‘Lord.’ You say so correctly, for so I am. If I then, the Lord and the Teacher, have washed your feet, you also ought to wash one another’s feet. For I have given you an example, that you should also do as I have done to you.”
John 13:12-15 · World English Bible
“When therefore he was raised from the dead, his disciples remembered that he said this, and they believed the Scripture and the word which Jesus had said.”
John 2:22 · World English Bible
“His disciples didn’t understand these things at first, but when Jesus was glorified, then they remembered that these things were written about him, and that they had done these things to him.”
John 12:16 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of John 13

John 13: The towel and the basin

Just before the towel and the basin, John's Gospel tells what Jesus knew: "that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he came from God and was going to God" (13:3). Then he "arose from supper" (13:4) and began to wash the disciples' feet (13:5).

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Last reviewed October 2, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions