Genesis 20 · a question people ask

Was Abraham telling the truth?

In the text

Genesis gives both sides without a verdict of its own. Abraham says Sarah "is indeed my sister, the daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my mother; and she became my wife" (20:12). But he told Abimelech only "She is my sister" (20:2), and Abimelech says he acted on those words (20:5). God tells Abimelech, "she is a man’s wife" (20:3), and Abimelech tells Abraham, "You have done deeds to me that ought not to be done!" (20:9). Abraham also says this had been their plan everywhere they went (20:13).

The verses

“Abraham said about Sarah his wife, “She is my sister.” Abimelech king of Gerar sent, and took Sarah. But God came to Abimelech in a dream of the night, and said to him, “Behold, you are a dead man, because of the woman whom you have taken; for she is a man’s wife.””
Genesis 20:2-3 · World English Bible
“Didn’t he tell me, ‘She is my sister’? She, even she herself, said, ‘He is my brother.’ I have done this in the integrity of my heart and the innocence of my hands.””
Genesis 20:5 · World English Bible
“Then Abimelech called Abraham, and said to him, “What have you done to us? How have I sinned against you, that you have brought on me and on my kingdom a great sin? You have done deeds to me that ought not to be done!””
Genesis 20:9 · World English Bible
“Besides, she is indeed my sister, the daughter of my father, but not the daughter of my mother; and she became my wife. When God caused me to wander from my father’s house, I said to her, ‘This is your kindness which you shall show to me. Everywhere that we go, say of me, “He is my brother.”’””
Genesis 20:12-13 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Genesis 20

Genesis 20: He is a prophet

Abraham said again that Sarah was his sister, and God protected her by speaking to a foreign king in a dream. In this chapter the Hebrew words for prophet, dream, pray and heal appear for the first time in the Bible: God called Abraham a prophet, Abraham prayed for the king who had rebuked him, and God healed the king's house.

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Last reviewed September 25, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions