Acts 15 · a question people ask

Some said, "It is necessary to circumcise them" (15:5). Did the meeting in Jerusalem say the Gentiles who believed must be circumcised?

In the text

James gave his judgment: "Therefore my judgment is that we don’t trouble those from among the Gentiles who turn to God" (15:19). The letter that was sent says of some who had said it, "Because we have heard that some who went out from us have troubled you with words, unsettling your souls, saying, ‘You must be circumcised and keep the law,’ to whom we gave no commandment" (15:24). The letter doesn't tell the Gentile brothers to be circumcised. These notes say only what the chapter says, and apply it to no one today. Favor's Genesis 17 asks whether circumcision has anything to do with baptism; this chapter doesn't take that up.

The verses

“But some of the sect of the Pharisees who believed rose up, saying, “It is necessary to circumcise them, and to command them to keep the law of Moses.””
Acts 15:5 · World English Bible
“Therefore my judgment is that we don’t trouble those from among the Gentiles who turn to God,”
Acts 15:19 · World English Bible
“They wrote these things by their hand: “The apostles, the elders, and the brothers, to the brothers who are of the Gentiles in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: greetings. Because we have heard that some who went out from us have troubled you with words, unsettling your souls, saying, ‘You must be circumcised and keep the law,’ to whom we gave no commandment;”
Acts 15:23-24 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Acts 15

Acts 15: Through the grace of the Lord Jesus

The men from Judea said, "you can’t be saved" (15:1), and Peter's words end, "we believe that we are saved through the grace of the Lord Jesus, just as they are" (15:11): in the Greek, saved is the same word. And Paul's "Let’s return now and visit" (15:36) has the verbs of James's "turn" (15:19) and "visited" (15:14).

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Last reviewed October 7, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions