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Romans 7 Bible study: Joined to another

Romans 7 asks "Is the law sin?" (7:7) and "Did then that which is good become death to me?" (7:13), and answers both "May it never be!". Twice it is sin, "finding occasion through the commandment" (7:8, 7:11). And the cry "Who will deliver me out of the body of this death?" (7:24) is followed by "I thank God through Jesus Christ, our Lord!" (7:25).

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“Therefore, my brothers, you also were made dead to the law through the body of Christ, that you would be joined to another, to him who was raised from the dead, that we might produce fruit to God.”
Romans 7:4 · World English Bible

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“Romans 7 asks "Is the law sin?" and "Did then that which is good become death to me?", and answers both with "May it never be!"”

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What's really going on

For as long as he lives

In the text

The chapter opens with a question to "brothers": "Or don’t you know, brothers (for I speak to men who know the law), that the law has dominion over a man for as long as he lives?" (7:1) (tap dominion). The next two verses begin "For" and "So then": "For the woman that has a husband is bound by law to the husband while he lives, but if the husband dies, she is discharged from the law of the husband." (7:2), and "So then if, while the husband lives, she is joined to another man, she would be called an adulteress. But if the husband dies, she is free from the law, so that she is no adulteress, though she is joined to another man." (7:3). Then the letter speaks to the brothers again: "Therefore, my brothers, you also were made dead to the law through the body of Christ, that you would be joined to another, to him who was raised from the dead, that we might produce fruit to God." (7:4) (tap made dead, fruit). Two verses later it says, "But now we have been discharged from the law, having died to that in which we were held; so that we serve in newness of the spirit, and not in oldness of the letter." (7:6) (tap discharged, held). The WEB has discharged in 7:2 and again in 7:6. These notes quote 7:2-3 as the WEB has them and apply them to no one's marriage today.

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  • Is the law sin? May it never be!
  • Through Jesus Christ, our Lord
  • You shall not covet
  • Set beside this chapter elsewhere in Favor
  • 12 questions as you read
  • 10 more Greek words
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The Greek word behind it

ἀφορμήaphormesay af-or-MAY

Strong's: "a starting-point, i.e. (figuratively) an opportunity". Thayer lists 7:8 and 7:11 under "to take occasion, find an incentive". "But sin, finding occasion through the commandment, produced in me all kinds of coveting." (7:8), and "for sin, finding occasion through the commandment, deceived me, and through it killed me." (7:11): behind occasion in both verses is this noun. The New Testament has it in six verses, and Romans only in these two (counted in RP2018). Galatians has it too, where the WEB gives it as opportunity: "Only don’t use your freedom as an opportunity for the flesh" (Galatians 5:13).

For your group

Romans 7 Bible study questions

  1. 1"What shall we say then? Is the law sin?" (7:7). The letter asks its own questions and answers them. What question about the law would you most like to talk over?
  2. 2"that we might produce fruit to God" (7:4). What would you like your life to produce for God this year?
  3. 3"I thank God through Jesus Christ, our Lord!" (7:25). What would you like to thank God for this week?

Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Romans 7 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.

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Questions

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Last reviewed October 7, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home