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Psalm 65 Bible study: Praise waits for you

Psalm 65 begins with praise that "waits" (65:1), a Hebrew word for stillness, and ends, "They shout for joy! They also sing" (65:13). And one Hebrew verb, kun, has God forming the mountains (65:6) and providing the grain (65:9).

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“You crown the year with your bounty. Your carts overflow with abundance.”
Psalm 65:11 · World English Bible

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“Psalm 65:7 speaks of God stilling the roaring of the seas and the turmoil of the nations in the same verse.”

Is that in Psalm 65, or not? Make your call.

What's really going on

It begins in stillness and ends in song

In the text

The title is "For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by David. A song" (65:1), and these notes say no more about it than it says. Then: "Praise waits for you, God, in Zion" (65:1) (tap waits, Praise). In Hebrew the line begins lekha dumiyyah tehillah: to you, then the word the WEB gives as waits, then praise. Brown-Driver-Briggs gives dumiyyah as "silence, still waiting, repose". Now look at how the psalm ends: "They shout for joy! They also sing" (65:13) (tap shout for joy). The title calls the psalm a song, shir, and the psalm's last word in Hebrew is yashiru, they sing, the verb with the same letters. In the WEB, that They comes right after the pastures and the valleys: "The pastures are covered with flocks. The valleys also are clothed with grain" (65:13). On the way, the psalm says to God, "You call the morning’s dawn and the evening with songs of joy" (65:8), where call … with songs of joy is the verb ranan, which Brown-Driver-Briggs gives in this form as "cause to ring out for joy".

Where it leads to Jesus

If God so clothes the grass of the field

Interpretation

Psalms 65:10leads toMatthew 6:30

Teaching his disciples on the mountain (Matthew 5:1-2), Jesus said, "Consider the lilies of the field, how they grow" (Matthew 6:28), and "But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today exists and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, won’t he much more clothe you, you of little faith?" (Matthew 6:30). The psalm says to God, "You visit the earth, and water it" (Psalm 65:9), "You drench its furrows. You level its ridges. You soften it with showers" (Psalm 65:10), and "You crown the year with your bounty" (Psalm 65:11). Matthew doesn't name Psalm 65, so setting the two together is a reading. It rests on a shared subject: God is the one who tends what grows in the fields. It doesn't rest on the word clothed: the WEB has the psalm's hills and valleys clothed too (Psalm 65:12-13), but in Hebrew those are two different verbs, and neither is said of God. One reading hears Jesus speaking of the same care the psalm praises, and taking it one step further, to the people listening: "won’t he much more clothe you" (Matthew 6:30). Another keeps each to its own setting: the psalm is praise for a harvest, spoken to God (Psalm 65:9-13), while Jesus's words answer worry, "Therefore I tell you, don’t be anxious for your life" (Matthew 6:25), and in his saying the grass "tomorrow is thrown into the oven" (Matthew 6:30), which the psalm doesn't say. These notes don't choose between them. This line doesn't say the psalm speaks of Jesus, and it doesn't set you of little faith against the psalm, which is praise, not worry.

Honest questions

Questions people ask about Psalm 65

That was a taste

The rest of Psalm 65 is waiting in Favor

  • From Zion to the ends of the earth
  • Sins overwhelmed me, but you atoned
  • One verb for the mountains and the grain
  • The river of God, and Psalm 1's streams
  • Rains and fruitful seasons, in Acts
  • 8 questions as you read
  • 14 more Hebrew words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Hebrew word behind it

דּוּמִיָּהdumiyyahsay doo-mi-YAH

Brown-Driver-Briggs: "silence, still waiting, repose". Strong's: "stillness; adverbially, silently". "Praise waits for you, God, in Zion" (65:1): in Hebrew the line opens lekha dumiyyah tehillah, to you, then this word, then praise (tap Praise). In the line it comes right after to you, and the psalm's last word is they sing (65:13). The chapter on Psalm 39 traces the word's four uses in the Hebrew Bible, all in the Psalms.

For your group

Psalm 65 Bible study questions

  1. 1"Praise waits for you, God, in Zion" (65:1). Where in your week is there room to be still before God, before the words and the songs?
  2. 2"Sins overwhelmed me, but you atoned for our transgressions" (65:3). What difference does it make to you that the verse ends with what God has done, and not with the sins?
  3. 3"You crown the year with your bounty" (65:11). Looking back over this past year, what has God given that you would call his bounty?

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Questions

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