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Matthew 25 Bible study: Those who were ready

The lord says exactly the same words to the servant who gained two talents as to the one who gained five (25:21, 25:23). And at the King's judgment, those on his right and those on his left both answer him with a question that begins, "Lord, when did we see you" (25:37, 25:44).

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“The King will answer them, ‘Most certainly I tell you, because you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me.’”
Matthew 25:40 · World English Bible

Try it · Did you catch it?

“In Matthew 25:15, the man gives the talents "to each according to his own ability."”

Is that in Matthew 25, or not? Make your call.

What's really going on

"Then the Kingdom of Heaven will be like ten virgins"

In the text

Jesus is still answering the question the disciples asked him on the Mount of Olives (24:3). Favor's Matthew 24 shows, in its catch His answer doesn't stop at the chapter's end, that in the WEB his words run on from 24:4 to the end of 25:46. He goes on: "Then the Kingdom of Heaven will be like ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom. Five of them were foolish, and five were wise." (25:1-2) (tap foolish, wise). The foolish "took no oil with them" (25:3), "but the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps" (25:4). "Now while the bridegroom delayed, they all slumbered and slept." (25:5). "But at midnight there was a cry" (25:6), and the foolish asked the wise for oil and were told to go and buy (25:8-9). "While they went away to buy, the bridegroom came, and those who were ready went in with him to the wedding feast, and the door was shut." (25:10). When the others came, saying, "Lord, Lord, open to us" (25:11), "he answered, ‘Most certainly I tell you, I don’t know you.’" (25:12). Then Jesus says, "Watch therefore, for you don’t know the day nor the hour in which the Son of Man is coming." (25:13) (tap Watch). Here is what almost everyone misses: ready in 25:10 is the word Jesus used earlier in the same answer, "Therefore also be ready, for in an hour that you don’t expect, the Son of Man will come." (24:44) (tap ready). Matthew tells of no explanation of the story beyond 25:13, and these notes don't say what the virgins, the oil, the lamps or the bridegroom stand for.

Where the Old Testament leads here

I was a stranger

Interpretation

Exodus 22:21leads toMatthew 25:35

"You shall not wrong an alien or oppress him, for you were aliens in the land of Egypt" (22:21). In Jesus' words about the King's judgment, the King says, "I was a stranger and you took me in" (Matthew 25:35), and "because you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me" (Matthew 25:40). Jesus doesn't cite Exodus 22, so linking the two is a reading: some hear the law's care for the alien in his words; others read them on their own.

Honest questions

Questions people ask about Matthew 25

That was a taste

The rest of Matthew 25 is waiting in Favor

  • A man who "entrusted his goods to them"
  • "But when the Son of Man comes in his glory"
  • Told only in Matthew, and beside Luke
  • 17 questions as you read
  • 12 more Greek words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Greek word behind it

ἕτοιμοςhetoimossay HET-oy-mos

Strong's: "adjusted, i.e. ready". Thayer gives it, of persons, as "ready, prepared", and lists this verse and 24:44 together under "to receive one coming". "While they went away to buy, the bridegroom came, and those who were ready went in with him to the wedding feast, and the door was shut." (25:10). Earlier in the same answer Jesus said, "Therefore also be ready, for in an hour that you don’t expect, the Son of Man will come." (24:44). Matthew's Greek has the word four times (counted in RP2018): these two, and twice in the story of the wedding feast, "all things are ready" (22:4) and "The wedding is ready" (22:8).

For your group

Matthew 25 Bible study questions

  1. 1Jesus ends the story of the ten virgins, "Watch therefore, for you don’t know the day nor the hour in which the Son of Man is coming." (25:13). What helps you keep watch in an ordinary week?
  2. 2The righteous answer the King with a question: "Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you a drink?" (25:37). What do their words stir in you?
  3. 3The King says, "I was hungry and you gave me food to eat. I was thirsty and you gave me drink. I was a stranger and you took me in." (25:35). Which of his words stays with you most, and why?

Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Matthew 25 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.

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Questions

What is Favor?

Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home