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Matthew 11 Bible study: Come to me
When John sent from prison to ask, "Are you he who comes, or should we look for another?" (11:3), Jesus didn't answer yes or no: he sent back what they heard and saw (11:4-5). And before the chapter ends he says to all who labor and are heavily burdened, "Come to me" (11:28).
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“Come to me, all you who labor and are heavily burdened, and I will give you rest.”
Try it · Did you catch it?
“In Matthew 11, Jesus answers John's question by telling John's disciples to go and tell John what they hear and see.”
Is that in Matthew 11, or not? Make your call.
What's really going on
"Go and tell John"
"Now when John heard in the prison the works of Christ, he sent two of his disciples" (11:2) (tap Christ), "and said to him, “Are you he who comes, or should we look for another?”" (11:3) (tap comes). Here is what almost everyone misses: Jesus's answer has no yes or no in it. "Jesus answered them, “Go and tell John the things which you hear and see: the blind receive their sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have good news preached to them." (11:4-5). Then he adds, "Blessed is he who finds no occasion for stumbling in me." (11:6) (tap stumbling). Matthew has already told of a leper made clean (8:2-3) and of two blind men whose "eyes were opened" (9:30). Matthew says John sent when he heard of the works of Christ (11:2); he doesn't say what John thought, or what John made of the answer. Favor's Matthew 3 asks whether John knew who Jesus was, sets 3:11 and 3:13-14 beside John 1:31 and 1:33 and 11:2-3, and doesn't say what John knew or thought beyond what each verse says; these notes don't ask it again. Favor's Isaiah 35 sets Jesus's answer beside Isaiah 35:5-6 and 29:18, and says Jesus doesn't name Isaiah; these notes call nothing in his answer fulfilled.
Where the Old Testament leads here
I will give you rest
Exodus 5:5leads toMatthew 11:28
Pharaoh complains, "you make them rest from their burdens" (5:5), and answers with "heavier work" (5:9). Jesus says, "Come to me, all you who labor and are heavily burdened, and I will give you rest" (Matthew 11:28), and "my yoke is easy, and my burden is light" (Matthew 11:30). Jesus doesn't cite Exodus 5, so setting the two side by side is a reading: some hear the contrast between the two masters; others read Jesus's words on their own.
Honest questions
Questions people ask about Matthew 11
- "he who is least in the Kingdom of Heaven is greater than he" (11:11). How can that be, if no one born of women is greater than John?
- "the Kingdom of Heaven suffers violence, and the violent take it by force" (11:12). What does that mean?
- "you hid these things from the wise and understanding, and revealed them to infants" (11:25). Who are the wise, and who are the infants?
That was a taste
The rest of Matthew 11 is waiting in Favor
- Much more than a prophet
- This generation, and the cities
- "Come to me"
- Beside Luke
- What other chapters set beside this one
- The Father and the Son
- 17 questions as you read
- 14 more Greek words
- A short check at the end
- Your notes, saved as you go
Favor reads the Bible in order, so you'll reach Matthew 11 with everything before it in view. First week free, then $10 a month per person.
The Greek word behind it
ἔρχομαιerchomaisay ER-khom-ahee
Strong's: "to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)". John's question is "Are you he who comes, or should we look for another?" (11:3). Jesus uses the same verb of John and of the Son of Man: "this is Elijah, who is to come" (11:14), "For John came neither eating nor drinking" (11:18), and "The Son of Man came eating and drinking" (11:19). It is also the verb of John's own words at the Jordan, "he who comes after me is mightier than I" (3:11). Matthew's Greek has the verb 119 times (counted in RP2018, the Greek text the WEB translates), so it is a common word; these notes say only where it stands in these verses. The Come of "Come to me" (11:28) is another Greek word.
For your group
Matthew 11 Bible study questions
- 1Jesus told John's disciples, "Go and tell John the things which you hear and see" (11:4). When you have questions about Jesus, where do you go to look?
- 2Jesus compares this generation to children in the marketplaces (11:16-17). What do you notice in his comparison, and what does it ask of anyone who hears it?
- 3Jesus says, "Come to me, all you who labor and are heavily burdened, and I will give you rest" (11:28). What would it look like for you to come to him this week?
Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Matthew 11 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.
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Questions
What is Favor?
Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.
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Can I read Matthew 11 straight away?
Matthew is open from your first day, and its chapters open one after another, so you'll reach Matthew 11 with everything before it in view. You can read the text of any chapter in Favor's Look up whenever you like.
Do I need a group?
No. Many people read on their own. If you'd like to read with others, start a Bible study and share one link. Everyone's answers stay private until you meet.
I've never really read the Bible. Is this for me?
Yes. Favor starts where you are and explains as it goes. The questions along the way aren't marked right or wrong: you answer, then see what the text shows.
Which Bible does Favor use?
The World English Bible, a modern, readable translation in the public domain. God's name appears as "the LORD", as in most English Bibles.
Is Favor tied to a church?
No. Favor is non-denominational. Where Christians read a passage differently, it shows the main views side by side and doesn't pick one.
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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home