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Job 24 Bible study: Why aren't times laid up?
In 1:22 the book says Job didn't charge God with tiflah; in 24:12 Job says God "doesn’t regard" the tiflah: the same rare word, found only three times in the Hebrew Bible. And the Hebrew words of Eliphaz's charges against Job (pledges, the naked, widows, 22:6-9) come again in Job's list of wrongs (24:3-10).
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“Why aren’t times laid up by the Almighty? Why don’t those who know him see his days?”
Try it · Did you catch it?
“Earlier in the book, Eliphaz told Job that he had stripped the naked of their clothing.”
Is that in Job 24, or not? Make your call.
What's really going on
"Why aren't times laid up?"
Every word of this chapter is Job's. His answer began, "Then Job answered" (23:1); chapter 24 has no heading of its own, and the next heading is "Then Bildad the Shuhite answered" (25:1). A few verses earlier Job had said of God, "I have treasured up the words of his mouth more than my necessary food" (23:12). Now he asks, "Why aren’t times laid up by the Almighty? Why don’t those who know him see his days?" (24:1) (tap laid up, times). In Hebrew laid up is the verb of 23:12's treasured up. The verse doesn't say which times, and these notes don't guess. Then Job says what goes on meanwhile: "There are people who remove the landmarks. They violently take away flocks, and feed them" (24:2) (tap landmarks). "They drive away the donkey of the fatherless, and they take the widow’s ox for a pledge" (24:3) (tap widow, pledge). "They turn the needy out of the way. The poor of the earth all hide themselves" (24:4). He speaks of people who go out "as wild donkeys in the desert … seeking diligently for food" (24:5), who "lie all night naked without clothing, and have no covering in the cold" (24:7) (tap naked), who "embrace the rock for lack of a shelter" (24:8). "Being hungry, they carry the sheaves" (24:10), and "They tread wine presses, and suffer thirst" (24:11). Then: "From out of the populous city, men groan. The soul of the wounded cries out, yet God doesn’t regard the folly" (24:12) (tap cries out, folly).
Honest questions
Questions people ask about Job 24
That was a taste
The rest of Job 24 is waiting in Favor
- What the Law says
- Those who rebel against the light
- Eliphaz's charges, and Job's list
- Light and the shadow of death
- 8 questions as you read
- 14 more Hebrew words
- A short check at the end
- Your notes, saved as you go
Favor reads the Bible in order, so you'll reach Job 24 with everything before it in view. First week free, then $10 a month per person.
The Hebrew word behind it
תִּפְלָהtiflahsay tif-LAH
Brown-Driver-Briggs: "(moral) unsavouriness, unseemliness". Strong's: "frivolity". "The soul of the wounded cries out, yet God doesn’t regard the folly" (24:12). The word comes only three times in the Hebrew Bible, twice in Job. The other in Job is "In all this, Job didn’t sin, nor charge God with wrongdoing" (1:22), where wrongdoing is this word. The third is "I have seen folly in the prophets of Samaria" (Jeremiah 23:13).
For your group
Job 24 Bible study questions
- 1Job asks, "Why aren’t times laid up by the Almighty? Why don’t those who know him see his days?" (24:1). When have you had a question about God that you couldn't settle, and what did you do with it?
- 2"The poor of the earth all hide themselves" (24:4). Who in your own life might be easy to overlook, and what would it take to notice them this week?
- 3The adulterer says, "No eye will see me" (24:15). What helps you live the same way in the dark as in the daylight?
Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Job 24 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.
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Questions
What is Favor?
Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.
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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home