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Genesis 28 Bible study: The gate of heaven

Isaac sent Jacob away with the blessing of Abraham. On the run, Jacob dreamed of a stairway to heaven with the angels of God ascending and descending, and the LORD promised, "I am with you, and will keep you… I will not leave you." Jacob named the place Bethel, God's house, and Jesus later said the angels would ascend and descend on the Son of Man.

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“Behold, I am with you, and will keep you, wherever you go, and will bring you again into this land. For I will not leave you until I have done that which I have spoken of to you.”
Genesis 28:15 · World English Bible

Try it · Did you catch it?

“The angels in Jacob's dream are ‘ascending and descending,’ and Jesus keeps that order.”

Is that in Genesis 28, or not? Make your call.

What's really going on

Sent away with a blessing

In the text

This time Isaac blesses Jacob knowingly. He sends him to Paddan Aram to find a wife among his mother's family, not "of the daughters of Canaan" (28:1-2), and says, "May God Almighty bless you… and give you the blessing of Abraham, to you and to your offspring with you, that you may inherit the land" (28:3-4). Esau sees it and, knowing "the daughters of Canaan didn’t please Isaac", marries a daughter of Ishmael (28:6-9).

Where it leads to Jesus

Heaven opened

In the text

Genesis 28:12leads toJohn 1:51

In Jacob's dream "the angels of God were ascending and descending" on a stairway from earth to heaven (28:12). Jesus uses the same words of himself: "hereafter you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man" (John 1:51).

Honest questions

Questions people ask about Genesis 28

That was a taste

The rest of Genesis 28 is waiting in Favor

  • A stairway to heaven
  • "I will not leave you"
  • Bethel
  • Ascending and descending on the Son of Man
  • "I will not leave you"
  • 9 questions as you read
  • 5 more Hebrew words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Hebrew word behind it

סֻלָּםsullamsay sool-LAHM

"Ladder" (Brown-Driver-Briggs); Strong's gives "a stair-case". This word appears only once in the Hebrew Bible, in Jacob's dream: "a stairway set upon the earth, and its top reached to heaven" (28:12). Jesus speaks of the angels "ascending and descending on the Son of Man" (John 1:51).

For your group

Genesis 28 Bible study questions

  1. 1Jacob met God on the run, in a place he didn't expect. When has God met you somewhere you didn't expect?
  2. 2God made these promises to Jacob right after he deceived his father. What does that tell you about God's promises?
  3. 3Jacob answered God's promises with a vow and a tenth. How do you respond to what God has promised you?

Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Genesis 28 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.

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Questions

What is Favor?

Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.

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The World English Bible, a modern, readable translation in the public domain. God's name appears as "the LORD", as in most English Bibles.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home