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2 Kings 12 Bible study: A hole in the lid

Jehoash did right "all his days in which Jehoiada the priest instructed him" (12:2), and 2 Kings leaves it there. The damage was repaired once Jehoiada set a chest with a hole in its lid beside the altar, and no accounting was asked of the men who paid the workmen, "for they dealt faithfully" (12:15), words Josiah would use again (22:7).

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“Jehoash did that which was right in the LORD’s eyes all his days in which Jehoiada the priest instructed him.”
2 Kings 12:2 · World English Bible

Try it · Did you catch it?

“In 2 Kings 12, the money from the chest was given to the workers who repaired the house, not used for vessels of gold or silver.”

Is that in 2 Kings 12, or not? Make your call.

What's really going on

Right, while Jehoiada instructed him

In the text

The king made at seven years old (11:21) now reigns: "Jehoash began to reign in the seventh year of Jehu, and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Zibiah of Beersheba" (12:1). Then the verdict: "Jehoash did that which was right in the LORD’s eyes all his days in which Jehoiada the priest instructed him" (12:2) (tap instructed). It is the first of six times 2 Kings says a king "did that which was right", and the first of four times it adds, "However, the high places were not taken away" (12:3) (tap high places). "The people still sacrificed and burned incense in the high places" (12:3). 1 Kings had said that the high places were not taken away in the days of Asa (1 Kings 15:14) and of Jehoshaphat (1 Kings 22:43). The chapter ties Jehoash's doing right to the days of Jehoiada's instruction, and says no more about it.

Where it leads to Jesus

Faithful with what is another's

Interpretation

2 Kings 12:15leads toLuke 16:10-12

The men who paid the workmen weren't asked for an accounting: "Moreover they didn’t demand an accounting from the men into whose hand they delivered the money to give to those who did the work; for they dealt faithfully" (12:15). After a story Jesus told his disciples about a rich man's manager (Luke 16:1-8), he says, "He who is faithful in a very little is faithful also in much" (Luke 16:10), "If therefore you have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches?" (Luke 16:11), and "If you have not been faithful in that which is another’s, who will give you that which is your own?" (Luke 16:12). Jesus doesn't cite 2 Kings 12, so setting his words beside it is a reading, resting on a shared subject, money that belongs to someone else and how it is handled, not on a shared word. Some read them together: the men of 12:15 were trusted with money that wasn't theirs and dealt faithfully, the faithfulness Jesus speaks of. Others keep Jesus' words to his teaching on money and "the true riches" (Luke 16:11), and read 12:15 only as how the repairs were paid for, without looking from one to the other.

Honest questions

Questions people ask about 2 Kings 12

That was a taste

The rest of 2 Kings 12 is waiting in Favor

  • The damage was still there
  • A chest with a hole in its lid
  • The gold goes to Hazael
  • Josiah says it again
  • Joash in Kings and in Chronicles
  • 8 questions as you read
  • 9 more Hebrew words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Hebrew word behind it

בֶּדֶקbedeqsay BE-dek

Brown-Driver-Briggs: "fissure, rent, breach". Strong's: "a gap or leak (in a building or a ship)". It is the chapter's problem: the WEB's damage in "they shall repair the damage to the house, wherever any damage is found" (12:5), and seven times in all in 12:5-12. The Hebrew Bible has the word ten times: these seven, once in Josiah's order "to repair the damage to the house" (22:5), and twice in Ezekiel of the seams of a ship, where "repairers of ship seams" (Ezekiel 27:9) is the same pair of Hebrew words as repair the damage here (tap repair).

For your group

2 Kings 12 Bible study questions

  1. 1Jehoash did right "all his days in which Jehoiada the priest instructed him" (12:2). Who has helped you do what is right, and what would change for you if that person weren't there?
  2. 2Twenty-three years in, the damage was still there, until someone changed how it was done: a chest with a hole in its lid (12:6-9). Is there something that has stayed unrepaired in your life because nobody changed the way it was being handled?
  3. 3The men who paid the workmen "dealt faithfully" with money that wasn't theirs (12:15). What have you been trusted with that belongs to someone else, and what would dealing faithfully with it look like this week?

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