Psalm 19 · a question people ask

Why does the psalm turn from the sky to the law?

In the text

It doesn't say. After "There is nothing hidden from its heat" (19:6), the next line is "The LORD’s law is perfect, restoring the soul" (19:7), with no word between. What the text does show is words that run across the turn. The heavens' speech in 19:2 and 19:3 and "the words of my mouth" (19:14) are in Hebrew one word, omer, which Brown-Driver-Briggs lists as "utterance, speech, word"; Strong's gives the form in 19:14 the number 561, and the form in 19:2-3 its own number, "the same as 561". "There is nothing hidden from its heat" (19:6) and "Forgive me from hidden errors" (19:12) share the verb satar (tap hidden). And the first half names God once (19:1), while the second says "the LORD" seven times (19:7-14). The psalm sets the two halves side by side and doesn't explain how they fit, and these notes don't add a reason.

The verses

“For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by David. The heavens declare the glory of God. The expanse shows his handiwork. Day after day they pour out speech, and night after night they display knowledge. There is no speech nor language where their voice is not heard.”
Psalm 19:1-3 · World English Bible
“His going out is from the end of the heavens, his circuit to its ends. There is nothing hidden from its heat. The LORD’s law is perfect, restoring the soul. The LORD’s covenant is sure, making wise the simple.”
Psalm 19:6-7 · World English Bible
“Who can discern his errors? Forgive me from hidden errors.”
Psalm 19:12 · World English Bible
“Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of my heart be acceptable in your sight, LORD, my rock, and my redeemer.”
Psalm 19:14 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Psalm 19

Psalm 19: The heavens declare

Psalm 19 names God once while the heavens speak (19:1), then says "the LORD" seven times as it praises his law and prays (19:7-14). The sun's "nothing hidden" (19:6) and the prayer's "hidden errors" (19:12) are one Hebrew verb, and the heavens' voice in 19:4 is, in Hebrew, their line.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions