Psalm 148 · a question people ask
What does "He has lifted up the horn of his people" (148:14) mean?
Brown-Driver-Briggs gives among the senses of horn, qeren, "fig. of pers., symbol of strength" (tap horn). Other verses lift up a horn too: "the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up" (Psalm 75:10), and "In your favor, our horn will be exalted" (Psalm 89:17). Hannah prayed, "My horn is exalted in the LORD" (1 Samuel 2:1), and near the end of her prayer, "He will give strength to his king, and exalt the horn of his anointed" (1 Samuel 2:10). In 148:14 it is the LORD who lifts it up, and the horn is "of his people", whom the verse names: "the children of Israel, a people near to him" (148:14). The psalm doesn't say when or how he lifted it up, and these notes don't either.
The verses
“He has lifted up the horn of his people, the praise of all his saints, even of the children of Israel, a people near to him. Praise the LORD!”
“I will cut off all the horns of the wicked, but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.”
“For you are the glory of their strength. In your favor, our horn will be exalted.”
“Hannah prayed, and said, “My heart exults in the LORD! My horn is exalted in the LORD. My mouth is enlarged over my enemies, because I rejoice in your salvation.”