Psalm 11 · a question people ask

"Flee as a bird to your mountain" (11:1). Is it wrong to flee from danger?

In the text

The psalm answers the advice with where the psalmist's refuge is: "In the LORD, I take refuge. How can you say to my soul" (11:1). It doesn't say whether the psalmist stayed or went, and its title names no occasion (11:1). Other verses speak of fleeing in other ways. When Saul sent messengers "to kill him in the morning" (1 Samuel 19:11), David "went away, fled, and escaped" (1 Samuel 19:12). Another psalm says, "Oh that I had wings like a dove! Then I would fly away, and be at rest" (Psalm 55:6). And Jesus told his disciples, "But when they persecute you in this city, flee into the next" (Matthew 10:23). Strong's gives the psalm's verb for take refuge as "to flee for protection" (tap take refuge). These verses stand side by side in Scripture, and these notes don't choose how they fit together.

The verses

“For the Chief Musician. By David. In the LORD, I take refuge. How can you say to my soul, “Flee as a bird to your mountain”?”
Psalm 11:1 · World English Bible
“Saul sent messengers to David’s house to watch him and to kill him in the morning. Michal, David’s wife, told him, saying, “If you don’t save your life tonight, tomorrow you will be killed.” So Michal let David down through the window. He went away, fled, and escaped.”
1 Samuel 19:11-12 · World English Bible
“I said, “Oh that I had wings like a dove! Then I would fly away, and be at rest.”
Psalm 55:6 · World English Bible
“Jesus sent these twelve out and commanded them, saying, “Don’t go among the Gentiles, and don’t enter into any city of the Samaritans.”
Matthew 10:5 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Psalm 11

Psalm 11: In the LORD, I take refuge

"His eyes observe" (11:4) and "The upright shall see his face" (11:7) are the same Hebrew word, yechezu: the LORD's eyes see, and the upright shall see his face. And the psalm that asks "what can the righteous do?" (11:3) ends, "For the LORD is righteous" (11:7), with the same word.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions