Psalm 106 · a question people ask

"We have sinned with our fathers" (106:6). How can people confess what their fathers did?

In the text

Here is what the verse says: "We have sinned with our fathers. We have committed iniquity. We have done wickedly" (106:6). Each of its three verbs has we as the one who did it. The psalm doesn't only say the fathers sinned; it says we sinned, with them. Then it tells the fathers' story (106:7-46), and at the end it prays for us (106:47). Others in Scripture pray the same way. Nehemiah: "Yes, I and my father’s house have sinned" (Nehemiah 1:6). Daniel: "we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly" (Daniel 9:5). The question comes because of verses like "The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father" (Ezekiel 18:20). The psalm doesn't ask to bear the fathers' iniquity; it says what we have done. It doesn't say more about how the two belong together, and these notes don't either.

The verses

“We have sinned with our fathers. We have committed iniquity. We have done wickedly. Our fathers didn’t understand your wonders in Egypt. They didn’t remember the multitude of your loving kindnesses, but were rebellious at the sea, even at the Red Sea.”
Psalm 106:6-7 · World English Bible
“Save us, LORD, our God, gather us from among the nations, to give thanks to your holy name, to triumph in your praise!”
Psalm 106:47 · World English Bible
“let your ear now be attentive and your eyes open, that you may listen to the prayer of your servant which I pray before you at this time, day and night, for the children of Israel your servants, while I confess the sins of the children of Israel which we have sinned against you. Yes, I and my father’s house have sinned.”
Nehemiah 1:6 · World English Bible
“we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances.”
Daniel 9:5 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Psalm 106

Psalm 106: We have sinned with our fathers

Psalm 106 tells Israel's whole story as a confession, "We have sinned with our fathers" (106:6), in the three Hebrew verbs Solomon's prayer gives a captive people (1 Kings 8:47). Twice a man stands where wrath breaks in: Moses "in the breach" (106:23), and Phinehas (106:30). And it ends asking God to do what it began by telling: "he saved them" (106:8); "Save us" (106:47).

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions