Psalm 100 · a question people ask
Was "A Psalm of thanksgiving" (100:1) written for a thank offering?
The title doesn't say. Its word todah (tap thanksgiving) is given by Brown-Driver-Briggs as "thanksgiving", and also as "thank-offering". The law uses it for an offering: "If he offers it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mixed with oil" (Leviticus 7:12). Other psalms speak of "the sacrifice of thanksgiving" (Psalm 50:14) and "the sacrifices of thanksgiving" (Psalm 107:22). But Psalm 100 names no sacrifice, altar or offering. Its thanksgiving goes with entering: "Enter into his gates with thanksgiving" (100:4), and with words: "Give thanks to him, and bless his name" (100:4). These notes don't say which the title means.
The verses
“A Psalm of thanksgiving. Shout for joy to the LORD, all you lands!”
“Enter into his gates with thanksgiving, and into his courts with praise. Give thanks to him, and bless his name.”
“If he offers it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mixed with oil, and unleavened wafers anointed with oil, and cakes mixed with oil.”
“Offer to God the sacrifice of thanksgiving. Pay your vows to the Most High.”