Nehemiah 6 · a question people ask

Why wouldn't Nehemiah go into the temple, even to save his life?

In the text

Shemaiah's plan was, "Let us meet together in God’s house, within the temple, and let’s shut the doors of the temple; for they will come to kill you" (6:10). Nehemiah gives two answers as questions: "Should a man like me flee?" and "Who is there that, being such as I, would go into the temple to save his life?" (6:11). Then he says what the plan was for: "He was hired so that I would be afraid, do so, and sin" (6:13). So the chapter counts doing what Shemaiah said as sin, and it names fear as the way to it. It doesn't say which law he had in mind. The book calls him "the governor" (8:9), never a priest, and the law had given the priests their charge "for everything of the altar, and for that within the veil" and said, "The stranger who comes near shall be put to death" (Numbers 18:7). The chapter doesn't cite that verse, and this study doesn't say it was his reason. What the chapter does say is that he would not flee, and "I will not go in" (6:11).

The verses

“Nehemiah, who was the governor, Ezra the priest and scribe, and the Levites who taught the people said to all the people, “Today is holy to the LORD your God. Don’t mourn, nor weep.” For all the people wept when they heard the words of the law.”
Nehemiah 8:9 · World English Bible
“You and your sons with you shall keep your priesthood for everything of the altar, and for that within the veil. You shall serve. I give you the service of the priesthood as a gift. The stranger who comes near shall be put to death.””
Numbers 18:7 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Nehemiah 6

Nehemiah 6: I am doing a great work

Nehemiah 6 is a chapter of sending: in Hebrew one verb runs from Sanballat's invitations to Tobiah's letters, and among them stands the man God "had not sent" (6:12). And four times the chapter names fear as what those against Nehemiah were after (6:9, 6:13, 6:14, 6:19).

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions