Luke 3 · a question people ask

John told the tax collectors and the soldiers what to do. Did he tell them to give up their work?

In the text

Luke gives John's answers and no more. To the tax collectors, who called him "Teacher" (3:12), John said, "Collect no more than that which is appointed to you." (3:13). To the soldiers he said, "Extort from no one by violence, neither accuse anyone wrongfully. Be content with your wages." (3:14). Luke doesn't record John telling either of them to leave their work, and doesn't say what these tax collectors and soldiers did next. He says only that "with many other exhortations he preached good news to the people" (3:18), without giving the rest. Later Luke tells, "When all the people and the tax collectors heard this, they declared God to be just, having been baptized with John’s baptism." (7:29). These notes add nothing to John's words, and apply them to no one's work today.

The verses

“Tax collectors also came to be baptized, and they said to him, “Teacher, what must we do?” He said to them, “Collect no more than that which is appointed to you.” Soldiers also asked him, saying, “What about us? What must we do?” He said to them, “Extort from no one by violence, neither accuse anyone wrongfully. Be content with your wages.””
Luke 3:12-14 · World English Bible
“Then with many other exhortations he preached good news to the people,”
Luke 3:18 · World English Bible
“When all the people and the tax collectors heard this, they declared God to be just, having been baptized with John’s baptism.”
Luke 7:29 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Luke 3

Luke 3: What then must we do?

Luke says Jesus was praying when the sky was opened (3:21); in the verse after John's "unquenchable fire" (3:17), he says John "preached good news to the people" (3:18); and he gives Jesus's line from "the son (as was supposed) of Joseph" (3:23) back past Abraham to "the son of Adam, the son of God" (3:38).

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Last reviewed October 1, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions