Judges 10 · a question people ask

Is this the Jair who named Havvoth Jair in Moses' day?

In the text

Judges says Jair's thirty sons "had thirty cities, which are called Havvoth Jair to this day, which are in the land of Gilead" (10:4). The name was already given in Moses' day: "Moses gave Gilead to Machir the son of Manasseh" (Numbers 32:40), and "Jair the son of Manasseh went and took its villages, and called them Havvoth Jair" (Numbers 32:41). Deuteronomy says he called the region "after his own name, Havvoth Jair, to this day" (Deuteronomy 3:14). The Jair of this chapter is "Jair, the Gileadite", who comes after Tola (10:3), and Tola comes "After Abimelech" (10:1). The Bible doesn't say how the two men are related, or how the name came to be used for the cities of this Jair's sons. Numbers 32 looks at the name itself.

The verses

“After Abimelech, Tola the son of Puah, the son of Dodo, a man of Issachar, arose to save Israel. He lived in Shamir in the hill country of Ephraim.”
Judges 10:1 · World English Bible
“After him Jair, the Gileadite, arose. He judged Israel twenty-two years. He had thirty sons who rode on thirty donkey colts. They had thirty cities, which are called Havvoth Jair to this day, which are in the land of Gilead.”
Judges 10:3-4 · World English Bible
“Moses gave Gilead to Machir the son of Manasseh; and he lived therein. Jair the son of Manasseh went and took its villages, and called them Havvoth Jair.”
Numbers 32:40-41 · World English Bible
“Jair the son of Manasseh took all the region of Argob, to the border of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and called them, even Bashan, after his own name, Havvoth Jair, to this day.)”
Deuteronomy 3:14 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Judges 10

Judges 10: His soul was grieved

When the LORD said "I will save you no more" (10:13), Israel didn't only say sorry: "They put away the foreign gods from among them and served the LORD; and his soul was grieved for the misery of Israel" (10:16). And the cry of 10:10 is the last time Judges says Israel cried to the LORD.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions