John 15 · a question people ask

Jesus says, "Remain in me, and I in you" (15:4). What does he mean by remaining in him?

In the text

In this chapter Jesus goes on to say it in more ways than one, and his own words are the answer these notes give. "If you remain in me, and my words remain in you" (15:7). "Even as the Father has loved me, I also have loved you. Remain in my love" (15:9). "If you keep my commandments, you will remain in my love, even as I have kept my Father’s commandments and remain in his love" (15:10). And the commandment he names: "This is my commandment, that you love one another, even as I have loved you" (15:12). He also says it runs both ways: "Remain in me, and I in you" (15:4), and "He who remains in me and I in him bears much fruit" (15:5). These notes add nothing to his words.

The verses

“Remain in me, and I in you. As the branch can’t bear fruit by itself unless it remains in the vine, so neither can you, unless you remain in me. I am the vine. You are the branches. He who remains in me and I in him bears much fruit, for apart from me you can do nothing.”
John 15:4-5 · World English Bible
“If you remain in me, and my words remain in you, you will ask whatever you desire, and it will be done for you.”
John 15:7 · World English Bible
“Even as the Father has loved me, I also have loved you. Remain in my love. If you keep my commandments, you will remain in my love, even as I have kept my Father’s commandments and remain in his love.”
John 15:9-10 · World English Bible
““This is my commandment, that you love one another, even as I have loved you.”
John 15:12 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of John 15

John 15: I am the true vine

Remain comes twelve times in this chapter's Greek, and not only of them remaining in Jesus: "that my joy may remain in you" (15:11), and "that your fruit should remain" (15:16). And when Jesus said, "lay down his life for his friends" (15:13), and then "I chose you and appointed you" (15:16), lay down and appointed were the same Greek verb.

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Last reviewed October 2, 2026. Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions