Job 5 · a question people ask

What does "man is born to trouble, as the sparks fly upward" mean?

In the text

The saying is Eliphaz's, and it is joined to the verse before it: "For affliction doesn’t come out of the dust, neither does trouble spring out of the ground" (5:6); "but man is born to trouble, as the sparks fly upward" (5:7) (tap affliction, trouble, sparks). He doesn't explain it further. He goes straight on, "But as for me, I would seek God" (5:8). Job later says something close: "Man, who is born of a woman, is of few days, and full of trouble" (14:1). In Hebrew 14:1 has the same words for man and born as 5:7, but its trouble is a different word. The chapter gives the saying as Eliphaz's and goes no further, and these notes don't either.

The verses

“For affliction doesn’t come out of the dust, neither does trouble spring out of the ground; but man is born to trouble, as the sparks fly upward. “But as for me, I would seek God. I would commit my cause to God,”
Job 5:6-8 · World English Bible
““Man, who is born of a woman, is of few days, and full of trouble.”
Job 14:1 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Job 5

Job 5: Happy is the man whom God corrects

The line Paul quotes with "it is written" (1 Corinthians 3:19) is Eliphaz's (5:13), and Eliphaz is the friend the LORD speaks to in 42:7. His "happy is the man whom God corrects" (5:17) shares its Hebrew for do not despise, corrects and chastening with Proverbs 3:11-12, the saying Hebrews 12:5-6 gives to believers, while the LORD had already said Job was ruined "without cause" (2:3).

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions