Job 16 · a question people ask

What does Job mean by "miserable comforters"?

In the text

In Hebrew the phrase is two words: comforters, a form of nacham, and amal, which Brown-Driver-Briggs gives as "trouble, labor, toil" (tap comforters, miserable). It is the word of the last verse of Eliphaz's speech, just before: "They conceive mischief and produce iniquity" (15:35), where mischief is amal. Job says what he wanted instead: "I would strengthen you with my mouth. The solace of my lips would relieve you" (16:5). He had said before, "To him who is ready to faint, kindness should be shown from his friend" (6:14). The friends had come "to sympathize with him and to comfort him" (2:11), and had sat with him seven days and seven nights, "and no one spoke a word to him, for they saw that his grief was very great" (2:13). The book doesn't say in this chapter whether Job's word for them is fair; the LORD's own word on the friends comes at the book's end (42:7-8).

The verses

““I have heard many such things. You are all miserable comforters!”
Job 16:2 · World English Bible
“They conceive mischief and produce iniquity. Their heart prepares deceit.””
Job 15:35 · World English Bible
“but I would strengthen you with my mouth. The solace of my lips would relieve you.”
Job 16:5 · World English Bible
““To him who is ready to faint, kindness should be shown from his friend; even to him who forsakes the fear of the Almighty.”
Job 6:14 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Job 16

Job 16: My witness is in heaven

When Job says, "my witness is in heaven" (16:19), his word for witness is the same word he used a few verses earlier of his own shriveled body: "This is a witness against me" (16:8). And He who vouches for me (16:19) is a Hebrew word found nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions