Isaiah 41 · a question people ask

Who is the one raised up "from the east" (41:2)?

In the text

The chapter doesn't name him. It asks, "Who has raised up one from the east? Who called him to his feet in righteousness?" (41:2), and says, "He hands over nations to him and makes him rule over kings" (41:2). Then it says who raised him: "I, the LORD, the first, and with the last, I am he" (41:4). Later the LORD says it again: "I have raised up one from the north, and he has come, from the rising of the sun, one who calls on my name" (41:25). In Hebrew raised up is the same verb in 41:2 and 41:25, and 41:2's east and 41:25's rising are one word, mizrach. What the chapter presses is not his name but who raised him and who said so first: "Who has declared it from the beginning, that we may know?" (41:26). These notes don't name him, and they don't set other passages beside these verses to do so.

The verses

“Who has raised up one from the east? Who called him to his feet in righteousness? He hands over nations to him and makes him rule over kings. He gives them like the dust to his sword, like the driven stubble to his bow. He pursues them and passes by safely, even by a way that he had not gone with his feet. Who has worked and done it, calling the generations from the beginning? I, the LORD, the first, and with the last, I am he.””
Isaiah 41:2-4 · World English Bible
““I have raised up one from the north, and he has come, from the rising of the sun, one who calls on my name, and he shall come on rulers as on mortar, and as the potter treads clay. Who has declared it from the beginning, that we may know? and before, that we may say, ‘He is right’? Surely, there is no one who declares. Surely, there is no one who shows. Surely, there is no one who hears your words.”
Isaiah 41:25-26 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Isaiah 41

Isaiah 41: I will help you

"Everyone helps his neighbor" (41:6), and the craftsman fastens his work with nails "that it might not totter" (41:7). Then the LORD says to Israel, "I will help you" (41:10) and "will hold your right hand" (41:13), with the same two Hebrew verbs. What they make has to be fastened; the LORD holds his people.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions