Ezra 9 · a question people ask

The report was about others. Why does Ezra say "we"?

In the text

The chapter doesn't give his reason. It does show who the report names and what Ezra says. The report names "the people of Israel, the priests, and the Levites" (9:1) and "the princes and rulers" (9:2); chapter 9 doesn't say that Ezra himself had done what they report. Ezra begins, "My God, I am ashamed" (9:6), and goes straight on to "our iniquities" and "our guiltiness" (9:6). His "we" reaches further than the report: "Since the days of our fathers we have been exceedingly guilty to this day; and for our iniquities we, our kings, and our priests have been delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands" (9:7). Other prayers in the Bible speak the same way. Nehemiah prays, "while I confess the sins of the children of Israel which we have sinned against you. Yes, I and my father’s house have sinned" (Nehemiah 1:6), and Daniel prays, "we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly" (Daniel 9:5).

The verses

“Now when these things were done, the princes came near to me, saying, “The people of Israel, the priests, and the Levites have not separated themselves from the peoples of the lands, following their abominations, even those of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Jebusites, the Ammonites, the Moabites, the Egyptians, and the Amorites. For they have taken of their daughters for themselves and for their sons, so that the holy offspring have mixed themselves with the peoples of the lands. Yes, the hand of the princes and rulers has been chief in this trespass.””
Ezra 9:1-2 · World English Bible
“and I said, “My God, I am ashamed and blush to lift up my face to you, my God, for our iniquities have increased over our head, and our guiltiness has grown up to the heavens. Since the days of our fathers we have been exceedingly guilty to this day; and for our iniquities we, our kings, and our priests have been delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, to plunder, and to confusion of face, as it is this day.”
Ezra 9:6-7 · World English Bible
“let your ear now be attentive and your eyes open, that you may listen to the prayer of your servant which I pray before you at this time, day and night, for the children of Israel your servants, while I confess the sins of the children of Israel which we have sinned against you. Yes, I and my father’s house have sinned.”
Nehemiah 1:6 · World English Bible
“we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances.”
Daniel 9:5 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of Ezra 9

Ezra 9: A remnant that has escaped

Ezra 9 is a confession that asks for nothing. Told that the leaders were first in the trespass (9:2), Ezra prays "our iniquities" (9:6), names mercy in the middle, "our God has not forsaken us in our bondage" (9:9), and ends, "you are righteous; for we are left a remnant that has escaped" (9:15).

In Favor, questions like this come up right where they arise as you read, with the Hebrew and Greek behind the words and how the chapter leads to Jesus.

First week free, then $10 a month per person

More questions about Ezra 9

All questions about Ezra →

The best way to learn the Bible

Favor opens up every chapter as you read.

Favor is a Bible study app for your phone or computer. It takes you through the Bible one chapter at a time, a few minutes a day, and shows you what's really there: the words behind the words, the moments most people miss, and how the whole story fits together. For you. For everyone.

  • Every chapter explains itself

    As you read, short notes open up what's really going on, the details most readers walk past, and the honest questions people ask.

  • The Hebrew and Greek behind it

    Tap a highlighted word to see the original, how to say it, and what it means, checked against the original-language texts.

  • Every page leads to Jesus

    Watch promises made in Genesis kept in Jesus. Each line lights up on your map as you read.

  • Better together

    Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together.

  1. 1

    Start your free week

    Sign up in a minute with your email.

  2. 2

    Read a few minutes a day

    Each chapter opens itself up as you go. Tap what you're curious about.

  3. 3

    Bring your people, if you like

    Send one link. Everyone reads the same chapter, then meets to talk.

Start your free week

First week free, then $10 a month per person

Questions like this, in every chapter

The best way to learn the Bible. For you. For everyone.

There's a seat for you at the table.

Start your free week

First week free, then $10 a month per person · Log in

Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions