1 Chronicles 16 · a question people ask

Why was the ark in Jerusalem while the tabernacle was at Gibeon?

In the text

The chapter says where each was, not why. The ark was set "in the middle of the tent that David had pitched for it" (16:1), in David's city (15:1, 15:29), and Asaph and his brothers ministered there (16:37). Zadok and the priests were "before the LORD’s tabernacle in the high place that was at Gibeon" (16:39), offering on "the altar of burnt offering" (16:40). Later the book says the same: "For the LORD’s tabernacle, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of burnt offering, were at that time in the high place at Gibeon" (21:29). 2 Chronicles says it again when Solomon goes to Gibeon, "for God’s Tent of Meeting was there", and "David had brought God’s ark up from Kiriath Jearim to the place that David had prepared for it; for he had pitched a tent for it at Jerusalem" (2 Chronicles 1:3-4). None of these verses gives a reason, and these notes don't supply one.

The verses

“They brought in God’s ark, and set it in the middle of the tent that David had pitched for it; and they offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before God.”
1 Chronicles 16:1 · World English Bible
“David made himself houses in David’s city; and he prepared a place for God’s ark, and pitched a tent for it.”
1 Chronicles 15:1 · World English Bible
“So he left Asaph and his brothers there before the ark of the LORD’s covenant, to minister before the ark continually, as every day’s work required; and Obed-Edom with their sixty-eight relatives; Obed-Edom also the son of Jeduthun and Hosah to be doorkeepers; and Zadok the priest and his brothers the priests, before the LORD’s tabernacle in the high place that was at Gibeon, to offer burnt offerings to the LORD on the altar of burnt offering continually morning and evening, even according to all that is written in the LORD’s law, which he commanded to Israel;”
1 Chronicles 16:37-40 · World English Bible
“For the LORD’s tabernacle, which Moses made in the wilderness, and the altar of burnt offering, were at that time in the high place at Gibeon.”
1 Chronicles 21:29 · World English Bible

From Favor's study of 1 Chronicles 16

1 Chronicles 16: Oh give thanks to the LORD

The song David gave "by the hand of Asaph" on the day the ark came to rest is in the book of Psalms too, in pieces of Psalms 105, 96 and 106. In one place where they differ, the song turns to the people: "Remember his covenant forever" (16:15), where Psalm 105:8 has "He has remembered". And when it ends, "All the people said, 'Amen'" (16:36).

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Every answer cites the verses it rests on. What we believe · All Bible questions