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Psalm 85 Bible study: Righteousness and peace have kissed
One Hebrew verb, shuv, runs through Psalm 85 five times: the LORD has turned from his anger (85:3), the people pray "Turn us" (85:4) and "revive us again" (85:6), and the last time it is the people who are not to "turn again to folly" (85:8).
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“Mercy and truth meet together. Righteousness and peace have kissed each other.”
Try it · Did you catch it?
“Psalm 85 prays "Turn us" in the verse right after it says God has turned from his anger.”
Is that in Psalm 85, or not? Make your call.
What's really going on
"You have", six times, and Psalm 32's two words
The title reads, "For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by the sons of Korah" (85:1), and it says no more than that; Psalm 42's notes list the titles that name the sons of Korah. Then the psalm speaks to the LORD about what he has done, six times in a row: "LORD, you have been favorable to your land. You have restored the fortunes of Jacob" (85:1) (tap favorable, fortunes), "You have forgiven the iniquity of your people. You have covered all their sin" (85:2), "You have taken away all your wrath. You have turned from the fierceness of your anger" (85:3). In Hebrew these are six verbs, each said to you. Here is what almost everyone misses: two of them are the two verbs of Psalm 32:1. "Blessed is he whose disobedience is forgiven, whose sin is covered" (Psalm 32:1): forgiven is nasa and covered is kasah, and they are Psalm 85:2's forgiven and covered (tap forgiven, covered). Psalm 32 calls blessed the one whose sin is covered; Psalm 85 says the LORD has done it for "your people" (85:2).
Honest questions
Questions people ask about Psalm 85
That was a taste
The rest of Psalm 85 is waiting in Favor
- Turn, five times
- Four words meet
- "Will he be favorable no more?"
- Heaven and earth, in Isaiah 45:8
- 7 questions as you read
- 14 more Hebrew words
- A short check at the end
- Your notes, saved as you go
Favor reads the Bible in order, so you'll reach Psalm 85 with everything before it in view. First week free, then $10 a month per person.
The Hebrew word behind it
שׁוּבshuvsay SHOOV
Brown-Driver-Briggs: "turn back, return". Strong's gives it as "often adverbial, again". Psalm 85 has it five times, and the WEB gives it five ways: restored (85:1), turned (85:3), Turn (85:4), again (85:6) and turn again (85:8). The LORD "turned from the fierceness of your anger" (85:3); the people pray, "Turn us, God of our salvation" (85:4); and the psalm ends its asking with "let them not turn again to folly" (85:8). Psalm 80 prays with the same verb, in another form: "Turn us again, God" (Psalm 80:3). The Psalms have it 71 times in Hebrew.
For your group
Psalm 85 Bible study questions
- 1The psalm tells God six things he has already done (85:1-3) before it asks him for anything (85:4-7). What has God done for you before that you could remember the next time you ask him for help?
- 2"I will hear what God, the LORD, will speak" (85:8). After you've prayed, what helps you stop and listen, and what gets in the way?
- 3"Mercy and truth meet together" (85:10). Where do you find it hardest to hold kindness and truth together with someone this week?
Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Psalm 85 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.
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Questions
What is Favor?
Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.
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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home