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Psalm 71 Bible study: Even when I am old

The Hebrew word ziqnah, old age, is in the Psalms only twice, and both are here (71:9, 71:18). In 71:18 it stands beside gray-haired, the same pair God uses in "Even to old age I am he, and even to gray hairs I will carry you" (Isaiah 46:4). And a psalm that opens "Never let me be disappointed" (71:1) ends "they are disappointed" (71:24), one Hebrew verb.

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“Yes, even when I am old and gray-haired, God, don’t forsake me, until I have declared your strength to the next generation, your might to everyone who is to come.”
Psalm 71:18 · World English Bible

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“Psalm 71 ends by saying that those who want to harm the psalmist are disappointed.”

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What's really going on

From the womb to gray hair

In the text

Psalm 71 has no title, and it names no one. But it speaks of a whole life. It goes back before birth: "I have relied on you from the womb. You are he who took me out of my mother’s womb" (71:6) (tap took). It speaks of youth twice: "my confidence from my youth" (71:5), and "God, you have taught me from my youth" (71:17) (tap youth). And it speaks of old age twice: "Don’t reject me in my old age. Don’t forsake me when my strength fails" (71:9), and "Yes, even when I am old and gray-haired, God, don’t forsake me" (71:18) (tap old, gray-haired). Here is what almost everyone misses: the Hebrew word for old age, ziqnah, is in the Psalms only twice, and both are in this psalm (71:9, 71:18). The psalm doesn't say how old the one praying is. It asks God to stay with him through all of it.

Honest questions

Questions people ask about Psalm 71

That was a taste

The rest of Psalm 71 is waiting in Favor

  • "God has forsaken him"
  • Always, and all day
  • Psalm 31's opening, and one letter
  • From the womb to gray hairs, in Isaiah
  • Telling the next generation
  • Old, and telling of him
  • 9 questions as you read
  • 14 more Hebrew words
  • A short check at the end
  • Your notes, saved as you go
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The Hebrew word behind it

זִקְנָהziqnahsay zik-NAH

Brown-Driver-Briggs: "old age". Strong's: "old age". "Don’t reject me in my old age" (71:9), and "Yes, even when I am old and gray-haired, God, don’t forsake me" (71:18). The Hebrew Bible has it six times, and the Psalms only twice, both in this psalm. It is Sarah's in "Sarah, my master’s wife, bore a son to my master when she was old" (Genesis 24:36). And it is God's word in "Even to old age I am he, and even to gray hairs I will carry you" (Isaiah 46:4), beside seivah, as in 71:18 (tap gray-haired).

For your group

Psalm 71 Bible study questions

  1. 1"God, you have taught me from my youth" (71:17). What did you learn about God early in your life that you still carry, and what have you had to learn later?
  2. 2"Don’t forsake me when my strength fails" (71:9). What do you find yourself wanting to say to God about getting older, or about your strength running out?
  3. 3The psalmist wants to live "until I have declared your strength to the next generation" (71:18). Who told you about God, and who in a younger generation could you tell?

Leading a group? In Favor, everyone reads Psalm 71 during the week and answers these questions privately. Answers stay sealed until you meet, then appear together, and you can print the week's sheet.

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Questions

What is Favor?

Favor is a Bible study app that explains every chapter as you read: the Hebrew and Greek behind the words, the details most readers miss, and how each part of the Bible leads to Jesus. Read on your own, or start a Bible study with friends, family or your church.

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Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, which is in the public domain. Hebrew and Greek words are checked against the original-language texts and public-domain lexicons. What we believe · Favor home